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Bulletin issued at 13:02 HKT 10/Oct/2016

At 1 p.m. at the Hong Kong Observatory the air temperature was 28 degrees Celsius and the relative humidity 61 per cent.
During the past hour the mean UV Index recorded at King's Park was 8. The intensity of UV radiation was very high.

Please be reminded that:

The Fire Danger Warning is Yellow and the fire risk is high.

The air temperatures at other places were:

King's Park 27 degrees;
Wong Chuk Hang 27 degrees;
Ta Kwu Ling 28 degrees;
Lau Fau Shan 28 degrees;
Tai Po 26 degrees;
Sha Tin 27 degrees;
Tuen Mun 29 degrees;
Tseung Kwan O 29 degrees;
Sai Kung 26 degrees;
Cheung Chau 27 degrees;
Chek Lap Kok 29 degrees;
Tsing Yi 28 degrees;
Shek Kong 29 degrees;
Tsuen Wan Ho Koon 26 degrees;
Tsuen Wan Shing Mun Valley 28 degrees;
Hong Kong Park 28 degrees;
Shau Kei Wan 28 degrees;
Kowloon City 28 degrees;
Happy Valley 29 degrees;
Wong Tai Sin 29 degrees;
Stanley 28 degrees;
Kwun Tong 27 degrees;
Sham Shui Po 29 degrees;
Kai Tak Runway Park 28 degrees;
Yuen Long Park 29 degrees.

Here is the information on Tropical Depression Aere at noon:
Location: 21.6 degrees north, 117.4 degrees east.


Note: The data above is provisional. Only limited data validation has been carried out.


Climatological Information for 10 Oct

Regional Weather in Hong Kong

Information on Tropical Cyclones

Hong Kong Climatology


Local Weather Forecast
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Automatic Regional Weather Forecast in Hong Kong & Pearl River Delta Region

Current Weather | Regional Temperature Forecast in HK |  9-day Weather Forecast
UV Index Forecast |  Weather Information for South China Coastal Waters

Bulletin updated at 12:45 HKT 10/Oct/2016

Here is the latest weather bulletin issued by the Hong Kong Observatory.

The northeast monsoon is affecting southern China.

At noon, Tropical Depression Aere was centred about 130 kilometres northeast of Dongsha. It is forecast to move southwest slowly and dissipate gradually over the northern part of the South China Sea.

Weather forecast for this afternoon and tonight

Dry with sunny periods in the afternoon. One or two rain patches tonight. Moderate to fresh northerly winds, occasionally strong on high ground.

Outlook : A few rain patches in the next couple of days, windy offshore.


(The above forecast period is valid up to 23:59 HKT today, 10/10/2016; Regular update at : around 45 minutes past each hour, 16:15 HKT and 23:15 HKT)

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MARINE FORECAST
Traditional Chinese Simplified Chinese

Marine Forecast

Weather Information for the Marine Community

Bulletin issued at 09:00 HKT 10/Oct/2016

GALE WARNING AREAS: KWANGTUNG, TAIWAN STRAIT AND PRATAS.

GENERAL SITUATION AT 092100 UTC:
FOR DETAILS ON TROPICAL STORM AERE (1619), PLEASE REFER TO THE 3-HRLY SHIPPING WARNINGS.

MARINE FORECAST FOR 24 HOURS FROM 100100 UTC:

HONG KONG= N 4-5, OCNL 6. RAIN PATCHES LATER. SEA 2 M. TEMP 28-23 C. =
KWANGTUNG= N TO NE 6-7, UP TO 8 IN E. ISOL SHOWERS AND TS IN E. SEA 3-4 M, UP TO 6 M IN E. SWELL NE 2-3 M. =
TAIWAN STRAIT= NE 7-8, OCNL 9. DOWN TO 2000 M IN SCT SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 6 M. SWELL NE 3 M. =
BASHI= SE 5-6, OCNL 7. DOWN TO 2000 M IN SCT SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 3 M. =
PRATAS= CYCLONIC 7-8. DOWN TO 2000 M IN SCT SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 4-6 M. SWELL NE 3 M. =
BALINTANG= SE 5, OCNL 6. DOWN TO 2000 M IN SCT SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 2 M. =
SCARBOROUGH= S 5, OCNL 6. DOWN TO 2000 M IN SCT SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 2 M. SWELL SW 2 M. =
PARACEL= N TO NE 4-5, OCNL 6. DOWN TO 4000 M IN ISOL SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 2 M. SWELL NE 2 M. =
TONKIN= NE 4-5. FINE. SEA UP TO 2 M. =
DANANG= N TO NE 4-5. ISOL SHOWERS. SEA UP TO 2 M. =
NNNN
Abbreviations:
KT, VRB, SLW, FRQ - knot, variable, slow, frequent STNR, QSTNR, C - stationary, quasi-stationary, degrees celsius WKN, INTSF, INTST, NC - weaken, intensify, intensity, no change LGT, ISOL, SCT, OCNL - light, isolated, scattered, occasional CLD, DZ, TS - cloudy, drizzle, thunderstorm

The date and time are specified by a 6-digit number DDHHMM. DD stands for the day of month, HH represents the hour while MM indicates the minute in UTC.


  • Map showing the 10 forecast areas
  • Tidal Information

    • SOUTH CHINA COASTAL WATERS
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    South China Coastal Waters

    Current Weather | Local Weather Forecast | Regional Temperature Forecast in HK
    9-day Weather Forecast | UV Index Forecast | Weather Information for Fishermen

    Bulletin issued at 12:30 HKT 10/Oct/2016

    Weather information for south China coastal waters issued by the Hong Kong Observatory at 12:30 p.m. on 10 October 2016

    Warnings:
    Gale force winds in Nan'ao and Shanwei. Strong winds in Hong Kong adjacent waters, south of Hong Kong and Shangchuan Dao.

    Weather Situation:
    The northeast monsoon is affecting the south China coastal waters.

    At noon, Tropical Depression Aere with maximum sustained winds of about 45 kilometres per hour near its centre was located at 21.6 degrees north, 117.4 degrees east. It is forecast to move southwest slowly and dissipate gradually over the northern part of the South China Sea.

    Area forecasts for the next 24 hours

    Hong Kong Adjacent Waters:
    North force 4 to 5, occasionally force 6.
    A few rain patches later.
    Moderate to rough seas.

    Nan'ao:
    North to northeast force 7 to 8, cyclonic force 7 to 8 in south.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms.
    Rough to very rough seas.

    Shanwei:
    North to northeast force 7 to 8.
    Isolated showers and thunderstorms.
    Rough to very rough seas.

    South of Hong Kong:
    North to northeast force 6 to 7.
    Rough seas.

    Shangchuan Dao:
    North to northeast force 5 to 6.
    Moderate to rough seas.

    Outlook for the next 48 hours
    East to northeasterly winds of force 6 to 7, up to force 8 later. Isolated showers and thunderstorms.

    Latest reports from south China coastal weather stations
    --------------------------------------------------------

    Waglan Island Wind north-northeast force 3
      Visibility 21 Kilometres

    Shantou Wind east-southeast force 1
      Visibility 3300 Metres in showers

    Dongsha Wind north force 4
      Visibility 10 Kilometres

    Huangmaozhou Wind north-northeast force 2

    Macau Wind north force 4
      Visibility 9 Kilometres

    Xisha Wind northeast force 2
      Visibility 30 Kilometres

  • Explanation of Seas or Sea Waves
  • Explanation of Swells
  • Descriptive Terms of Wind Speeds
  • Visibility Readings in Hong Kong Waters
  • Map showing forecast areas
  • Tidal Information

    • WEATHER FORECAST FOR LOCAL AVIATION
    Traditional Chinese Simplified Chinese

    Weather Forecast for Local Aviation

    Bulletin issued at 09:30 HKT 10/OCT/2016
    (Next update at 17:30 HKT 10/OCT/2016)
    I.   SIGNIFICANT WEATHER WITHIN 100 KILOMETER RADIUS OF H.K :
     STRONG WINDS AND SEV TURB.
II.  SYNOPSIS OF THE WEATHER SITUATION :
     THE NORTHEAST MONSOON IS AFFECTING SOUTHERN
     CHINA.  TROPICAL STORM AERE HAS WEAKENED INTO A
     TROPICAL DEPRESSION. AT 8 A.M., TROPICAL
     DEPRESSION AERE WAS CENTRED NEAR 21.6 DEGREES
     NORTH, 117.5 DEGREES EAST.  IT IS FORECAST TO BE
     SLOW-MOVING AT FIRST AND MOVE SOUTHWEST ACROSS
     THE NORTHERN PART OF THE SOUTH CHINA SEA LATER.
     IT WILL CONTINUE TO WEAKEN.
III. FORECAST FOR 100-KILOMETER RADIUS AROUND HONG KONG
     FROM 1000 TO 2000 HKT:
             WIND                           TEMPERATURE (DEG. C)
   A.   SURFACE:  010/10-15
       OFFSHORE:  010/15-20, OCNL 25                   25-29
   B.   2000 FT:  020/15-20, OCNL 25                   19
   C.   5000 FT:  020/15-20, OCNL 25                   17
   D.  10000 FT:  360/15                               11
   E.  18000 FT:  060/10                               MS3
   F.  24000 FT:  250/15                               MS13
   G.  30000 FT:  230/15                               MS25
   H. INVERSION LEVEL(S) (ONLY WHEN BELOW 5000 FEET) : 
      NIL
   I. WEATHER       : 
      SUNNY PERIODS DURING THE DAY.
   J. CLOUD (HEIGHT ABOVE MSL) : 
      FEW 3000 FT
   K. VISIBILITY    : 8 KM.
   L. 0 DEG. C LEVEL: 17000 FT      10 DEG. C LEVEL(S) : 11000 FT
   M. TURBULENCE    : MOD TO SEV.
   N. SEA STATE     : 2.0-2.5 M     SEA TEMPERATURE    : 28 DEG
IV.  FURTHER OUTLOOK: 
     MODERATE TO FRESH NORTH TO NORTHEASTERLY WINDS,
     OCCASIONALLY STRONG ON HIGH GROUNDS.  MAINLY
     CLOUDY WITH ONE OR TWO RAIN PATCHES.=

    ===================================================================
Note: The forecast could be updated before the next issue time 
whenever there is newly expected occurrence or non-occurrence 
of significant weather as described below which may be hazardous 
to aircraft within 100-km radius of Hong Kong:

(a) Change of the tropical cyclone category
(b) Strong, Gale, Storm, and Hurricane force winds
(c) Thunderstorm/CBs
(d) Severe gusts
(e) Severe turbulence
(f) Significant low stratus
(g) Fog or thick haze/sandstorm/duststorm 
    causing significant reduction of visibility
(h) Volcanic ash
(i) Radioactive cloud
===================================================================
    Aviation Weather Observation and Forecast Information for Hong Kong International Airport
    To know more about clouds, please see Commonly observed clouds in Hong Kong.

    sigmet
    Traditional Chinese Simplified Chinese

    Significant Weather Information (SIGMET)

    The Airport Meteorological Office is responsible for monitoring hazardous weather and phenomena in the atmosphere that may affect the safety of aircraft operations within a designated airspace over the northern part of the South China Sea. Weather forecasters at the Airport Meteorological Office issues SIGMET information when hazardous weather and phenomena in the atmosphere such as thunderstorms, tropical cyclones, turbulence, icing occur or are expected to occur in the airspace.

    The latest significant weather information
    issued by the Hong Kong Observatory at 08:05 HKT on 10 Oct 16

    VHHK SIGMET 1 VALID 100005/100405 VHHH- VHHK HONG KONG FIR EMBD TS FCST WI N2100 E11730 - N2054 E11724 - N2054 E11606 - N2254 E11606 - N2324 E11636 - N2342 E11730 - N2100 E11730 TOP FL480 STNR NC= VHHK SIGMET 20 VALID 092232/100300 VHHH- VHHK HONG KONG FIR TC AERE OBS AT 2100Z N2136 E11730 CB TOP FL480 WI 120NM OF CENTRE MOV WSW 04KT NC FCST 0300Z TC CENTRE N2124 E11706=

    Please click here for more about the SIGMET

    Tropical Cyclone Warning
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    Tropical Cyclone Warning

    There is no tropical cyclone warning signal.

    The latest report on Tropical Cyclone Aere broadcast by Dr LEE TSZ CHEUNG , Senior Scientific Officer of the Hong Kong Observatory at 6:18 p.m. on 08 Oct 2016.
    Listen Listen

    For other tropical cyclone related information, please visit the World Meteorological Organization Web Site - Severe Weather Information Centre.

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    TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING FOR SHIPPING
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    Tropical Cyclone Warning for Shipping

    Tropical Cyclone Warning |  Track and Positions of Tropical Cyclones
    Current Weather |  Local Weather Forecast |  9-day Weather Forecast
    South China Coastal Waters |  Marine Forecast
    Severe Weather Information Centre

    Bulletin issued at 12:30 HKT 10/Oct/2016


    Tropical Cyclone Warning

    At 100300 UTC, Tropical Depression Aere (1619) with central pressure 1000 hectopascals was centred within 90 nautical miles of two one point six degrees north (21.6 N) one one seven point four degrees east (117.4 E) and is forecast to move southwest slowly and dissipate gradually over the northern part of the South China Sea for the next 24 hours.

    Maximum winds near the centre are estimated to be 25 knots.

    Radius of over 2 metre waves 120 nautical miles over northern semicircle, 90 nautical miles elsewhere.

    Forecast position and intensity at 110300 UTC
    Dissipated over sea.



    The Hong Kong Observatory's tropical cyclone warnings for shipping are issued about one and a half hours after the time of observation. They incorporate additional information derived from surface and upper-air data and may therefore be slightly different from the real-time satellite or radar-based positions given in the hourly bulletins for public.

    While the forecast positions and track indicate the most likely future path of the tropical cyclone, they may deviate from the actual path taken by the storm.

    Tropical Cyclone Track
    YESTERDAY'S WEATHER AND RADIATION LEVEL Skip to main content
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    Yesterday's Weather and Radiation Level

    Bulletin issued at 00:15 HKT 10/Oct/2016 
    HKO Readings & Radiation Level

Yesterday's Weather and Radiation Level:
------------------------------------------------------

Hong Kong Observatory
Maximum Air Temperature                     28.8 C
Minimum Air Temperature                     24.9 C
Grass Minimum Temperature                   24.9 C
Relative Humidity                        62 - 73 Percent
Rainfall                                       0 mm 
Total rainfall since 1st January          2394.2 mm
Against an average of                     2270.3 mm

Other Stations                Min                  Max
King's Park                  24.0 C               28.7 C
Wong Chuk Hang               24.4 C               28.8 C
Ta Kwu Ling                  23.6 C               28.5 C
Lau Fau Shan                 23.5 C               28.2 C
Tai Po                       24.0 C               27.4 C
Sha Tin                      24.3 C               27.9 C
Tuen Mun                     24.3 C               28.3 C
Tseung Kwan O                23.8 C               29.4 C
Sai Kung                     24.0 C               26.7 C
Cheung Chau                  23.5 C               28.9 C
Chek Lap Kok                 25.1 C               29.9 C
Tsing Yi                     24.3 C               29.3 C
Shek Kong                    23.9 C               28.3 C
Tsuen Wan Ho Koon            23.0 C               26.8 C
Tsuen Wan Shing Mun Valley   23.5 C               28.5 C
Hong Kong Park               25.1 C               31.2 C
Shau Kei Wan                 24.1 C               30.1 C
Kowloon City                 23.8 C               29.0 C
Happy Valley                 25.2 C               30.7 C
Wong Tai Sin                 24.2 C               30.1 C
Stanley                      24.8 C               30.0 C
Kwun Tong                    24.0 C               29.8 C
Sham Shui Po                 24.4 C               29.6 C
Kai Tak Runway Park          25.0 C               29.3 C
Yuen Long Park               24.2 C               29.4 C

Duration of sunshine (King's Park):              4.7 H
The mean UV index recorded at King's Park yesterday was 3,
the UV intensity was Moderate.
The maximum UV index for yesterday was 9.
 

Yesterday's (09 Oct 2016) average ambient gamma radiation
dose rate taken outdoors in Hong Kong ranged from 0.08 to
0.15 microsievert per hour.  These are within the normal
range of fluctuation of the background radiation level in
Hong Kong (see Note). The average dose rates measured at the
radiation monitoring stations over various parts of the
territory were as follows :

Station                     Yesterday's average
                            (microsievert/hour)
Ping Chau                           0.08
Tap Mun                             0.09
Kat O                               0.10
Yuen Ng Fan                         0.12
Tai Mei Tuk                         0.13
Sha Tau Kok                         0.10
Kwun Tong                           0.12
Sai Wan Ho                          0.09
King's Park                         0.14
Tsim Bei Tsui                       0.13
Cape D'Aguilar                      0.13
Chek Lap Kok                        0.15

Note

      

    1. From readings taken at various locations in Hong Kong during
the period 1987-2015, the background ambient gamma radiation
levels may vary between 0.06 and 0.30 microsievert per hour.

    2. The extent of health effects to a person as a result of
exposure to radiation is expressed by a physical quantity
called equivalent dose, in unit of sievert.  Protective
action may be required if there is an increase in the
ambient gamma dose rate above background such that the total
additional dose is expected to exceed 5000 microsieverts in
a relatively short period of time. For example, a dose of
5000 microsieverts may be reached when the ambient gamma
dose rate is 1000 microsieverts per hour (several thousand
times above background) and lasts for 5 hours.

    3. The readings of ambient gamma radiation level from
instrument are expressed in unit of gray, which is
numerically equal to the gamma dose expressed in sievert.
    Climatological Information for 09 Oct
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