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Weather Information for South China Coastal Waters

Bulletin issued at 15:02 HKT 16/Oct/2016

At 3 p.m. at the Hong Kong Observatory the air temperature was 31 degrees Celsius and the relative humidity 60 per cent.
During the past hour the mean UV Index recorded at King's Park was 4. The intensity of UV radiation was moderate.

Tropical Cyclone Sarika is moving across the central part of the South China Sea. According to the present forecast track, the Hong Kong Observatory will consider issuing the Standby Signal, No. 1 tonight. Under the combined effect of the northeast monsoon and Sarika in the next couple of days, it will be windier in the south China coast. The weather will also deteriorate with squally showers. The public should remain vigilant and take precautions as early as possible.

Please be reminded that:

The Fire Danger Warning is Yellow and the fire risk is high.

The air temperatures at other places were:

King's Park 30 degrees;
Wong Chuk Hang 31 degrees;
Ta Kwu Ling 31 degrees;
Lau Fau Shan 30 degrees;
Tai Po 30 degrees;
Sha Tin 31 degrees;
Tuen Mun 31 degrees;
Tseung Kwan O 31 degrees;
Sai Kung 30 degrees;
Cheung Chau 29 degrees;
Chek Lap Kok 32 degrees;
Tsing Yi 32 degrees;
Shek Kong 32 degrees;
Tsuen Wan Ho Koon 30 degrees;
Tsuen Wan Shing Mun Valley 30 degrees;
Hong Kong Park 31 degrees;
Shau Kei Wan 31 degrees;
Kowloon City 31 degrees;
Happy Valley 32 degrees;
Wong Tai Sin 31 degrees;
Stanley 32 degrees;
Kwun Tong 31 degrees;
Sham Shui Po 32 degrees;
Kai Tak Runway Park 31 degrees;
Yuen Long Park 31 degrees.

Here is the information on Typhoon Sarika at noon:
Location: 16.7 degrees north, 118.9 degrees east.


Note: The data above is provisional. Only limited data validation has been carried out.


Climatological Information for 16 Oct

Regional Weather in Hong Kong

Information on Tropical Cyclones

Hong Kong Climatology


Local Weather Forecast
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Local Weather Forecast

Automatic Regional Weather Forecast in Hong Kong & Pearl River Delta Region

Current Weather | Regional Temperature Forecast in HK |  9-day Weather Forecast
UV Index Forecast |  Weather Information for South China Coastal Waters

Bulletin updated at 14:45 HKT 16/Oct/2016

Here is the latest weather bulletin issued by the Hong Kong Observatory.

The northeast monsoon is bringing generally fine weather to the coast of Guangdong.

At noon, Typhoon Sarika was centred about 330 kilometres northwest of Manila. It is forecast to move west or west-northwest at about 25 kilometres per hour across the central part of the South China Sea. Meanwhile, Severe Tropical Storm Haima has intensified into a typhoon. At noon, Haima was centred about 160 kilometres northeast of Yap. It is forecast to move northwest at about 20 kilometres per hour in the general direction of the seas east of Luzon.

Weather forecast for this afternoon and tonight

Mainly fine and dry. Moderate northeasterly winds, fresh offshore and on high ground.

Outlook : Winds will strengthen gradually with squally showers in the next couple of days.


(The above forecast period is valid up to 23:59 HKT today, 16/10/2016; Regular update at : around 45 minutes past each hour, 16:15 HKT and 23:15 HKT)

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MARINE FORECAST
Traditional Chinese Simplified Chinese

Marine Forecast

Weather Information for the Marine Community

Bulletin issued at 09:00 HKT 16/Oct/2016

HURRICANE WARNING AREAS: SCARBOROUGH, PARACEL AND DANANG.
STORM WARNING AREAS: PRATAS AND BALINTANG.
GALE WARNING AREAS: KWANGTUNG, BASHI AND TONKIN.

GENERAL SITUATION AT 152100 UTC:
FOR DETAILS ON SEVERE TYPHOON SARIKA (1621), PLEASE REFER TO THE 3-HRLY SHIPPING WARNINGS.

MARINE FORECAST FOR 24 HOURS FROM 160100 UTC:

HONG KONG= NE 5-6, UP TO 7 OVERNIGHT. FINE. SEA 2-3 M, UP TO 4 M LATER. SWELL E 2 M, SE UP TO 3 M LATER. TEMP 31-25 C. =
KWANGTUNG= NE 6-7, UP TO 8 OVERNIGHT. FINE. SEA 3-4 M, UP TO 6 M LATER. SWELL NE 2 M, SE 3 M LATER. =
TAIWAN STRAIT= NE 6-7. FINE. ISOL SHOWERS LATER. SEA 3-4 M. SWELL NE 2 M, SE UP TO 3 M LATER. =
BASHI= E TO NE 7-8. BEC DOWN TO 500 M IN FRQ HEAVY SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 4-6 M. SWELL E TO NE 3 M, SE 3 M LATER. =
PRATAS= E TO NE 8-9, OCNL 10 IN S. DOWN TO 2000 M IN SCT SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA UP TO 10 M. SWELL NE 3 M, 5 M LATER. =
BALINTANG= E TO NE 8-9, OCNL 10. DOWN TO 500 M IN FRQ HEAVY SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA UP TO 10 M. SWELL E TO NE 3-5 M, SE 3 M LATER. =
SCARBOROUGH= CYCLONIC 12. DOWN TO 500 M IN FRQ HEAVY SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 14 M. SWELL NE 3-5 M. =
PARACEL= NE 6-7, CYCLONIC UP TO 12 IN E LATER. DOWN TO 1000 M IN OCNL HEAVY SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 3-4 M, UP TO 14 M LATER. SWELL NE 3-5 M. =
TONKIN= NE 6-7, N 8 LATER. DOWN TO 4000 M IN ISOL SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 3-4 M, 6 M LATER. SWELL NE 3 M LATER. =
DANANG= NE 6-7, NW UP TO 12 LATER. DOWN TO 4000 M IN ISOL SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 3-4 M, UP TO 14 M LATER. SWELL NE 2 M, UP TO 5 M LATER. =
NNNN
Abbreviations:
KT, VRB, SLW, FRQ - knot, variable, slow, frequent STNR, QSTNR, C - stationary, quasi-stationary, degrees celsius WKN, INTSF, INTST, NC - weaken, intensify, intensity, no change LGT, ISOL, SCT, OCNL - light, isolated, scattered, occasional CLD, DZ, TS - cloudy, drizzle, thunderstorm

The date and time are specified by a 6-digit number DDHHMM. DD stands for the day of month, HH represents the hour while MM indicates the minute in UTC.


  • Map showing the 10 forecast areas
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    • SOUTH CHINA COASTAL WATERS
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    South China Coastal Waters

    Current Weather | Local Weather Forecast | Regional Temperature Forecast in HK
    9-day Weather Forecast | UV Index Forecast | Weather Information for Fishermen

    Bulletin issued at 12:30 HKT 16/Oct/2016

    Weather information for south China coastal waters issued by the Hong Kong Observatory at 12:30 p.m. on 16 October 2016

    Warnings:
    Storm force winds in Shangchuan Dao. Gale force winds in Nan'ao, Shanwei and south of Hong Kong. Strong winds in Hong Kong adjacent waters.

    Weather Situation:
    The northeast monsoon is affecting the south China coastal waters.

    At noon, Typhoon Sarika with maximum sustained winds of about 140 kilometres per hour near its centre was located at 16.7 degrees north, 118.9 degrees east. It is forecast to move west or west-northwest at about 25 kilometres per hour across the central part of the South China Sea.

    Area forecasts for the next 24 hours

    Hong Kong Adjacent Waters:
    Northeast force 5 to 6, up to force 7 overnight.
    A few showers tomorrow.
    Moderate to rough seas.

    Nan'ao and Shanwei:
    Northeast force 7, up to force 8 tonight.
    Scattered squally showers and thunderstorms.
    Rough seas, becoming very rough.

    South of Hong Kong:
    Northeast force 6 to 7, becoming force 8 to 9 later.
    Scattered squally showers and thunderstorms.
    Rough seas, becoming high.

    Shangchuan Dao:
    Northeast force 6 to 7, up to force 10 overnight.
    Scattered squally showers and thunderstorms.
    Rough seas, becoming high.

    Outlook for the next 48 hours
    East to northeasterly winds of force 8 to 9, occasionally force 10. Occasional heavy squally showers and thunderstorms.

    Latest reports from south China coastal weather stations
    --------------------------------------------------------

    Waglan Island Wind north-northeast force 4
      Visibility 30 Kilometres

    Shantou Wind east force 2
      Visibility 30 Kilometres

    Dongsha Wind northeast force 5
      Visibility 10 Kilometres

    Huangmaozhou Wind north force 4

    Macau Wind north force 3
      Visibility 8 Kilometres

    Xisha Wind northeast force 2
      Visibility 27 Kilometres

  • Explanation of Seas or Sea Waves
  • Explanation of Swells
  • Descriptive Terms of Wind Speeds
  • Visibility Readings in Hong Kong Waters
  • Map showing forecast areas
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    • WEATHER FORECAST FOR LOCAL AVIATION
    Traditional Chinese Simplified Chinese

    Weather Forecast for Local Aviation

    Bulletin issued at 09:00 HKT 16/OCT/2016
    (Next update at 17:30 HKT 16/OCT/2016)
    I.   SIGNIFICANT WEATHER WITHIN 100 KILOMETER RADIUS OF H.K :
     STRONG WINDS AND SEV TURB.
II.  SYNOPSIS OF THE WEATHER SITUATION :
     THE NORTHEAST MONSOON IS AFFECTING THE SOUTH CHINA COASTAL
     AREAS.
     SEVERE TYPHOON SARIKA HAS WEAKENED INTO A TYPHOON. AT 8 A.M.,
     SARIKA WAS CENTRED NEAR 16.1 DEGREES NORTH, 120.0 DEGREES 
     EAST. IT IS FORECAST TO MOVE WEST-NORTHWEST AT ABOUT 15 KNOTS
     AND ENTER THE CENTRAL PART OF THE SOUTH CHINA SEA.
III. FORECAST FOR 100-KILOMETER RADIUS AROUND HONG KONG
     FROM 1000 TO 2000 HKT:
             WIND                           TEMPERATURE (DEG. C)
   A.   SURFACE:  040/10-15
       OFFSHORE:  060/15-20, OCNL 25                   28-32
   B.   2000 FT:  060/20-25                            23
   C.   5000 FT:  060/20-25                            18
   D.  10000 FT:  060/20                               12
   E.  18000 FT:  080/20                               MS1
   F.  24000 FT:  040/15                               MS12
   G.  30000 FT:  100/10                               MS26
   H. INVERSION LEVEL(S) (ONLY WHEN BELOW 5000 FEET) : 
      NIL
   I. WEATHER       : 
      MAINLY FINE.
   J. CLOUD (HEIGHT ABOVE MSL) : 
      FEW 3000 FT SCT 4500 FT
   K. VISIBILITY    : 9 KM.
   L. 0 DEG. C LEVEL: 17500 FT      10 DEG. C LEVEL(S) : 10800 FT
   M. TURBULENCE    : MOD TO SEV
   N. SEA STATE     : 2.0-3.0 M     SEA TEMPERATURE    : 28 DEG
IV.  FURTHER OUTLOOK: 
     MODERATE NORTHEASTERLY WINDS, FRESH OFFSHORE AND ON HIGH
     GROUND. MAINLY FINE.=

    ===================================================================
Note: The forecast could be updated before the next issue time 
whenever there is newly expected occurrence or non-occurrence 
of significant weather as described below which may be hazardous 
to aircraft within 100-km radius of Hong Kong:

(a) Change of the tropical cyclone category
(b) Strong, Gale, Storm, and Hurricane force winds
(c) Thunderstorm/CBs
(d) Severe gusts
(e) Severe turbulence
(f) Significant low stratus
(g) Fog or thick haze/sandstorm/duststorm 
    causing significant reduction of visibility
(h) Volcanic ash
(i) Radioactive cloud
===================================================================
    Aviation Weather Observation and Forecast Information for Hong Kong International Airport
    To know more about clouds, please see Commonly observed clouds in Hong Kong.

    sigmet
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    Significant Weather Information (SIGMET)

    The Airport Meteorological Office is responsible for monitoring hazardous weather and phenomena in the atmosphere that may affect the safety of aircraft operations within a designated airspace over the northern part of the South China Sea. Weather forecasters at the Airport Meteorological Office issues SIGMET information when hazardous weather and phenomena in the atmosphere such as thunderstorms, tropical cyclones, turbulence, icing occur or are expected to occur in the airspace.

    The latest significant weather information
    issued by the Hong Kong Observatory at 13:33 HKT on 15 Oct 16

    VHHK SIGMET 1 VALID 150533/150930 VHHH- VHHK HONG KONG FIR EMBD TS FCST WI N1800 E11506 - N1642 E11400 - N1742 E11306 - N1842 E11424 - N1800 E11506 TOP FL420 MOV SW 15KT NC=

    Please click here for more about the SIGMET

    Tropical Cyclone Warning
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    Tropical Cyclone Warning

    There is no tropical cyclone warning signal.

    The latest report on Tropical Cyclone Aere broadcast by Dr LEE TSZ CHEUNG , Senior Scientific Officer of the Hong Kong Observatory at 6:18 p.m. on 08 Oct 2016.
    Listen Listen

    For other tropical cyclone related information, please visit the World Meteorological Organization Web Site - Severe Weather Information Centre.

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    TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING FOR SHIPPING
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    Tropical Cyclone Warning for Shipping

    Tropical Cyclone Warning |  Track and Positions of Tropical Cyclones
    Current Weather |  Local Weather Forecast |  9-day Weather Forecast
    South China Coastal Waters |  Marine Forecast
    Severe Weather Information Centre

    Bulletin issued at 15:31 HKT 16/Oct/2016


    Tropical Cyclone Warning

    At 160600 UTC, Typhoon Sarika (1621) with central pressure 960 hectopascals was centred within 60 nautical miles of one six point six degrees north (16.6 N) one one eight point three degrees east (118.3 E) and is forecast to move west or west-northwest at about 14 knots for the next 24 hours.

    Maximum winds near the centre are estimated to be 75 knots.

    Radius of over 33 knot winds 120 nautical miles over northern semicircle, 90 nautical miles elsewhere.
    Radius of over 47 knot winds 60 nautical miles.
    Radius of over 63 knot winds 30 nautical miles.
    Radius of over 2 metre waves 180 nautical miles.

    Forecast position and intensity at 170600 UTC
    One seven point one degrees north (17.1 N)
    One one three point three degrees east (113.3 E)
    Maximum winds 85 knots.

    Forecast position and intensity at 180600 UTC
    One eight point six degrees north (18.6 N)
    One zero nine point nine degrees east (109.9 E)
    Maximum winds 95 knots.

    Forecast position and intensity at 190600 UTC
    Two zero point four degrees north (20.4 N)
    One zero seven point three degrees east (107.3 E)
    Maximum winds 65 knots.

    Forecast position and intensity at 200600 UTC
    Two two point two degrees north (22.2 N)
    One zero six point one degrees east (106.1 E)
    Maximum winds 30 knots.

    Forecast position and intensity at 210600 UTC
    Dissipated over land.



    The Hong Kong Observatory's tropical cyclone warnings for shipping are issued about one and a half hours after the time of observation. They incorporate additional information derived from surface and upper-air data and may therefore be slightly different from the real-time satellite or radar-based positions given in the hourly bulletins for public.

    While the forecast positions and track indicate the most likely future path of the tropical cyclone, they may deviate from the actual path taken by the storm.

    Tropical Cyclone Track
    YESTERDAY'S WEATHER AND RADIATION LEVEL Skip to main content
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    Yesterday's Weather and Radiation Level

    Bulletin issued at 00:15 HKT 16/Oct/2016 
    HKO Readings & Radiation Level

Yesterday's Weather and Radiation Level:
------------------------------------------------------

Hong Kong Observatory
Maximum Air Temperature                     30.3 C
Minimum Air Temperature                     24.6 C
Grass Minimum Temperature                   24.8 C
Relative Humidity                        61 - 84 Percent
Rainfall                                       0 mm 
Total rainfall since 1st January          2395.2 mm
Against an average of                     2300.6 mm

Other Stations                Min                  Max
King's Park                  23.9 C               29.7 C
Wong Chuk Hang               24.1 C               30.2 C
Ta Kwu Ling                  21.0 C               30.0 C
Lau Fau Shan                 22.1 C               30.3 C
Tai Po                       23.9 C               28.6 C
Sha Tin                      23.6 C               29.9 C
Tuen Mun                     23.5 C               30.3 C
Tseung Kwan O                23.1 C               31.0 C
Sai Kung                     23.7 C               28.9 C
Cheung Chau                  23.9 C               29.0 C
Chek Lap Kok                 25.0 C               31.4 C
Tsing Yi                     24.7 C               30.6 C
Shek Kong                    23.1 C               30.6 C
Tsuen Wan Ho Koon            22.7 C               29.4 C
Tsuen Wan Shing Mun Valley   23.7 C               30.6 C
Hong Kong Park               24.6 C               29.9 C
Shau Kei Wan                 23.5 C               29.9 C
Kowloon City                 23.6 C               29.9 C
Happy Valley                 25.0 C               31.6 C
Wong Tai Sin                 24.1 C               31.3 C
Stanley                      24.2 C               31.5 C
Kwun Tong                    23.6 C               30.0 C
Sham Shui Po                 24.1 C               31.4 C
Kai Tak Runway Park          24.7 C               30.3 C
Yuen Long Park               23.6 C               31.1 C

Duration of sunshine (King's Park):              7.0 H
The mean UV index recorded at King's Park yesterday was 3,
the UV intensity was Moderate.
The maximum UV index for yesterday was 7.
 

Yesterday's (15 Oct 2016) average ambient gamma radiation
dose rate taken outdoors in Hong Kong ranged from 0.08 to
0.15 microsievert per hour.  These are within the normal
range of fluctuation of the background radiation level in
Hong Kong (see Note). The average dose rates measured at the
radiation monitoring stations over various parts of the
territory were as follows :

Station                     Yesterday's average
                            (microsievert/hour)
Ping Chau                           0.08
Tap Mun                             0.09
Kat O                               0.10
Yuen Ng Fan                         0.12
Tai Mei Tuk                         0.13
Sha Tau Kok                         0.10
Kwun Tong                           0.12
Sai Wan Ho                          0.09
King's Park                         0.14
Tsim Bei Tsui                       0.13
Cape D'Aguilar                      0.13
Chek Lap Kok                        0.15

Note

      

    1. From readings taken at various locations in Hong Kong during
the period 1987-2015, the background ambient gamma radiation
levels may vary between 0.06 and 0.30 microsievert per hour.

    2. The extent of health effects to a person as a result of
exposure to radiation is expressed by a physical quantity
called equivalent dose, in unit of sievert.  Protective
action may be required if there is an increase in the
ambient gamma dose rate above background such that the total
additional dose is expected to exceed 5000 microsieverts in
a relatively short period of time. For example, a dose of
5000 microsieverts may be reached when the ambient gamma
dose rate is 1000 microsieverts per hour (several thousand
times above background) and lasts for 5 hours.

    3. The readings of ambient gamma radiation level from
instrument are expressed in unit of gray, which is
numerically equal to the gamma dose expressed in sievert.
    Climatological Information for 15 Oct
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