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Automatic Regional Weather Forecast in Hong Kong & Pearl River Delta Region

Local Weather Forecast | Regional Temperature Forecast in HK
9-day Weather Forecast | UV Index Forecast
Weather Information for South China Coastal Waters

Bulletin issued at 13:02 HKT 23/Aug/2017

At 1 p.m. at the Hong Kong Observatory the air temperature was 27 degrees Celsius and the relative humidity 90 per cent.
During the past hour the mean UV Index recorded at King's Park was 0.8. The intensity of UV radiation was low.

Though rainstorm warning has been cancelled, people should stay alert to the danger that may be brought about by river flooding.

Please be reminded that:

The Tropical Cyclone Signal No. 10 has been issued.
The Thunderstorm Warning has been issued. It will remain effective until 3:00 p.m. today. Squally thunderstorms are expected to occur over Hong Kong.

The air temperatures at other places were:

King's Park 27 degrees;
Wong Chuk Hang 27 degrees;
Ta Kwu Ling 27 degrees;
Lau Fau Shan 26 degrees;
Tai Po 27 degrees;
Sha Tin 27 degrees;
Tuen Mun 27 degrees;
Tseung Kwan O 27 degrees;
Sai Kung 27 degrees;
Cheung Chau 25 degrees;
Chek Lap Kok 28 degrees;
Tsing Yi 27 degrees;
Shek Kong 27 degrees;
Tsuen Wan Ho Koon 25 degrees;
Tsuen Wan Shing Mun Valley 26 degrees;
Hong Kong Park 27 degrees;
Shau Kei Wan 28 degrees;
Kowloon City 27 degrees;
Happy Valley 28 degrees;
Wong Tai Sin 27 degrees;
Stanley 27 degrees;
Kwun Tong 27 degrees;
Sham Shui Po 27 degrees;
Kai Tak Runway Park 28 degrees;
Yuen Long Park 28 degrees.

Between 11:45 a.m. and 12:45 p.m., the rainfall recorded in various regions were:

Yuen Long 3 to 13 mm;
Tsuen Wan 0 to 11 mm;
Sham Shui Po 2 to 6 mm;
Kwai Tsing 2 to 6 mm;
Sha Tin 1 to 5 mm;
North District 0 to 4 mm;
Tuen Mun 0 to 4 mm;
Central & Western District 0 to 3 mm;
Kowloon City 0 to 3 mm;
Tai Po 0 to 2 mm;
Southern District 0 to 2 mm;
Islands District 0 to 1 mm;
Yau Tsim Mong 1 mm;
Wan Chai 0 to 1 mm;
Wong Tai Sin 0 to 1 mm.

Here is the information on Severe Typhoon Hato:
Location: 22.1 degrees north, 113.4 degrees east; Maximum sustained wind near its centre: 175 km/h.


Note: The data above is provisional. Only limited data validation has been carried out.


Climatological Information for 23 Aug


Local Weather Forecast
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MARINE FORECAST
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Marine Forecast

Weather Information for the Marine Community

Bulletin issued at 09:00 HKT 23/Aug/2017

HURRICANE WARNING AREAS: HONG KONG AND KWANGTUNG.
STORM WARNING AREAS: PRATAS AND PARACEL.
GALE WARNING AREA: TAIWAN STRAIT.

GENERAL SITUATION AT 222100 UTC:
FOR DETAILS ON TYPHOON HATO (1713), PLEASE REFER TO THE 3-HRLY SHIPPING WARNINGS.

MARINE FORECAST FOR 24 HOURS FROM 230100 UTC:

HONG KONG= CYCLONIC UP TO 12, E TO SE UP TO 12 LATER. DOWN TO 500 M IN FRQ HEAVY SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 14 M. SWELL S TO SE 5-7 M. TEMP 30-27 C. =
KWANGTUNG= SE UP TO 12. DOWN TO 500 M IN FRQ HEAVY SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 14 M. SWELL S TO SE 5-7 M. =
TAIWAN STRAIT= SE 7, UP TO 8 IN S AT FIRST. DOWN TO 1000 M IN OCNL SQUALLY HEAVY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 6 M. SWELL SE 3 M. =
BASHI= S TO SE 6-7. DOWN TO 1000 M IN OCNL SQUALLY HEAVY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 3-4 M. SWELL SW 3-5 M. =
PRATAS= S TO SE 9-10. DOWN TO 500 M IN FRQ HEAVY SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 10 M. SWELL S TO SE 5-7 M. =
BALINTANG= S TO SE 6-7. DOWN TO 1000 M IN OCNL SQUALLY HEAVY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 3-4 M. SWELL SW 3-5 M. =
SCARBOROUGH= S TO SW 6-7. DOWN TO 1000 M IN OCNL SQUALLY HEAVY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 3-4 M. SWELL S 2 M. =
PARACEL= SW 8-9, 11 IN N. DOWN TO 500 M IN FRQ HEAVY SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 10 M. SWELL S TO SE 3-5 M. =
TONKIN= SW 5-6, UP TO 7 LATER. DOWN TO 2000 M IN SCT SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 2-3 M, UP TO 4 M LATER. =
DANANG= SW 5-6. DOWN TO 2000 M IN SCT SQUALLY SHOWERS AND TS. SEA 2-3 M. =
NNNN
Abbreviations:
KT, VRB, SLW, FRQ - knot, variable, slow, frequent STNR, QSTNR, C - stationary, quasi-stationary, degrees celsius WKN, INTSF, INTST, NC - weaken, intensify, intensity, no change LGT, ISOL, SCT, OCNL - light, isolated, scattered, occasional CLD, DZ, TS - cloudy, drizzle, thunderstorm

The date and time are specified by a 6-digit number DDHHMM. DD stands for the day of month, HH represents the hour while MM indicates the minute in UTC.



SOUTH CHINA COASTAL WATERS
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South China Coastal Waters

Current Weather | Local Weather Forecast | Regional Temperature Forecast in HK
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Bulletin issued at 12:30 HKT 23/Aug/2017

Weather information for south China coastal waters issued by the Hong Kong Observatory at 12:30 p.m. on 23 August 2017

Warnings:
Hurricane force winds in Hong Kong adjacent waters, south of Hong Kong and Shangchuan Dao. Gale force winds in Nan'ao and Shanwei.

Weather Situation:
At noon, Severe Typhoon Hato with maximum sustained winds of about 175 kilometres per hour near its centre was located at 22.0 degrees north, 113.6 degrees east. It is forecast to move west-northwest at about 25 kilometres per hour towards the vicinity of the western part of the Pearl River Estuary.

Area forecasts for the next 24 hours

Hong Kong Adjacent Waters:
East to southeast up to force 12.
Frequent heavy squally showers and thunderstorms.
Phenomenal seas.

Nan'ao:
Southeast force 7 to 8.
Frequent heavy squally showers and thunderstorms.
High seas.

Shanwei:
Southeast up to force 8 to 9.
Frequent heavy squally showers and thunderstorms.
Phenomenal seas.

South of Hong Kong:
Southeast up to force 12.
Frequent heavy squally showers and thunderstorms.
Phenomenal seas.

Shangchuan Dao:
Northwest up to force 12, becoming southwest up to force 12.
Frequent heavy squally showers and thunderstorms.
Phenomenal seas.

Outlook for the next 48 hours
South to southeasterly winds of force 5 to 6. Scattered squally showers and thunderstorms.

Latest reports from south China coastal weather stations
--------------------------------------------------------

Waglan Island Wind south-southeast force 10
  Visibility 7 Kilometres

Shantou Wind east force 2
  Visibility 20 Kilometres

Dongsha Wind south-southwest force 4
  Visibility 7 Kilometres in rain

Huangmaozhou Wind north force 11

Macau Wind north-northeast force 12
  Visibility 900 Metres in rain

Xisha Wind southwest force 4
  Visibility 14 Kilometres


WEATHER FORECAST FOR LOCAL AVIATION
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Weather Forecast for Local Aviation

Bulletin issued at 09:30 HKT 23/AUG/2017
(Next update at 17:30 HKT 23/AUG/2017)
I.   SIGNIFICANT WEATHER WITHIN 100 KILOMETER RADIUS OF H.K :
     HURRICANE FORCE WINDS.
     SEV TURB AND SEV GUSTS.
     ISOL CUNIM/TS AND ASSOCIATED HAZARDS.
II.  SYNOPSIS OF THE WEATHER SITUATION :
     TYPHOON HATO HAS INTENSIFIED INTO A SEVERE
     TYPHOON.
     AT 9 A.M., SEVERE TYPHOON HATO WAS CENTRED NEAR
     21.6 DEGREES NORTH 114.3 DEGREES EAST AND IS
     FORECAST TO MOVE WEST-NORTHWEST AT ABOUT 14
     KNOTS TOWARDS THE VICINITY OF THE PEARL RIVER
     ESTUARY.
III. FORECAST FOR 100-KILOMETER RADIUS AROUND HONG KONG
     FROM 1000 TO 2000 HKT:
             WIND                           TEMPERATURE (DEG. C)
   A.   SURFACE:  050/55-65G75 BEC 130/35-40G50
       OFFSHORE:  CYCLONIC/70-75G90 BEC 130/45-50G60   25-28
   B.   2000 FT:  050/60-65G75 BEC 150/45-50G60        23
   C.   5000 FT:  060/65 BEC 160/40                    20
   D.  10000 FT:  070/60 BEC 160/45                    12
   E.  18000 FT:  070/65 BEC 160/40                    MS1
   F.  24000 FT:  070/60 BEC 160/45                    MS10
   G.  30000 FT:  070/65 BEC 140/45                    MS22
   H. INVERSION LEVEL(S) (ONLY WHEN BELOW 5000 FEET) : 
      NIL.
   I. WEATHER       : 
      CLOUDY TO OVERCAST WITH HEAVY SQUALLY SHOWERS
      AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS.
   J. CLOUD (HEIGHT ABOVE MSL) : 
      FEW 1000 FT  SCT 3000 FT  BKN 6000 FT.  TEMPO
      FEW CB 800 FT  SCT 1500 FT  BKN 4000 FT.
   K. VISIBILITY    : 7 KM.  TEMPO 1500 M IN SHOWERS/TS.
   L. 0 DEG. C LEVEL: 17500 FT      10 DEG. C LEVEL(S) : 11000 FT
   M. TURBULENCE    : MOD TO SEV.
   N. SEA STATE     : 10-14 M       SEA TEMPERATURE    : 27 DEG
IV.  FURTHER OUTLOOK: 
     STRONG SOUTHEASTERLY WINDS.  CLOUDY TO OVERCAST
     WITH HEAVY SQUALLY SHOWERS AND ISOLATED
     THUNDERSTORMS.=
===================================================================
Note: The forecast could be updated before the next issue time 
whenever there is newly expected occurrence or non-occurrence 
of significant weather as described below which may be hazardous 
to aircraft within 100-km radius of Hong Kong:

(a) Change of the tropical cyclone category
(b) Strong, Gale, Storm, and Hurricane force winds
(c) Thunderstorm/CBs
(d) Severe gusts
(e) Severe turbulence
(f) Significant low stratus
(g) Fog or thick haze/sandstorm/duststorm 
    causing significant reduction of visibility
(h) Volcanic ash
(i) Radioactive cloud
===================================================================
Aviation Weather Observation and Forecast Information for Hong Kong International Airport
To know more about clouds, please see Commonly observed clouds in Hong Kong.


sigmet
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Significant Weather Information (SIGMET)

The Airport Meteorological Office is responsible for monitoring hazardous weather and phenomena in the atmosphere that may affect the safety of aircraft operations within a designated airspace over the northern part of the South China Sea. Weather forecasters at the Airport Meteorological Office issues SIGMET information when hazardous weather and phenomena in the atmosphere such as thunderstorms, tropical cyclones, turbulence, icing occur or are expected to occur in the airspace.

The latest significant weather information
issued by the Hong Kong Observatory at 12:45 HKT on 23 Aug 17

VHHK SIGMET 1 VALID 230145/230600 VHHH- VHHK HONG KONG FIR TC HATO PSN N2130 E11430 CB OBS AT 0000Z WI 210NM OF TC CENTRE TOP FL450 NC FCST AT 0600Z TC CENTRE PSN N2200 E11248= VHHK SIGMET 3 VALID 230445/230530 VHHH- VHHK HONG KONG FIR TC HATO PSN N2154 E11348 CB OBS AT 0300Z WI 210NM OF TC CENTRE TOP FL450 NC FCST AT 0530Z TC CENTRE PSN N2206 E11300=

Please click here for more about the SIGMET


TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING Skip to main content
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Tropical Cyclone Warnings

Bulletin issued at 12:45 HKT 23/Aug/2017

Tropical Cyclone Warning Bulletin

Here is the latest Tropical Cyclone Warning Bulletin issued by the Hong Kong Observatory.

The Hurricane Signal, No. 10, is in force.

This means that winds with mean speeds of 118 kilometres per hour or more are expected.

At 1 p.m., Severe Typhoon Hato was centred about 80 kilometres west-southwest of Hong Kong Observatory (near 22.1 degrees north 113.4 degrees east) and is forecast to move west-northwest at about 25 kilometres per hour towards the vicinity of the western part of the Pearl River Estuary.

Hato is about to make landfall over Zhuhai to the west of Macau. It is expected to move away from Hong Kong gradually and starts to weaken. Hurricane force winds are still affecting the southwestern part of Hong Kong. When the hurricane force winds no longer affect Hong Kong, the Observatory will issue the Gale or Storm Signal No. 8.

A high water level of 3.7 metres above chart datum has already been recorded at Tai O. Severe sea water flooding may occur in low-lying areas. Members of the public should stay away from the shoreline and low-lying areas.

In the past hour, the maximum sustained winds recorded at Cheung Chau and Ngong Ping were 126 and 123 kilometres per hour with maximum gusts 154 and 207 kilometres per hour respectively.

(Precautionary Announcements)

1. Do not go outside. If you are reasonably protected, stay where you are and keep well away from all windows. Close all interior doors and make sure children are confined to the least exposed part of your home. On no account should you touch electric cables that have been blown loose.

2. Stay away from exposed windows and doors because glass, already under strain from wind pressure, will shatter if a flying object should hit it. Make sure you have a safe place to shelter, should windows be broken. You should only fix broken windows and doors when there is no danger in doing so.

3. If the eye of the typhoon passes directly over Hong Kong, there may be a temporary lull lasting from a few minutes to several hours. This will be followed by a sudden resumption of violent winds from a different direction. Remain where you are if protected and be prepared for destructive winds and the change in wind directions. Listen to broadcast warnings.

4. Since seas are high and there are swells, you are advised to stay away from the shoreline and not to engage in water sports.

5. If you are away from home and cannot return fairly soon, find a safe place and remain there until the danger is over.

6. Flights at Hong Kong International Airport may be affected by the weather. Please contact your airline for the latest flight information before departing for the airport.

Last revision date: <23 Aug 2017> 

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Last revision date: <23 Aug 2017> 

TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING FOR SHIPPING
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Tropical Cyclone Warning for Shipping

Tropical Cyclone Warning |  Track and Positions of Tropical Cyclones
Current Weather |  Local Weather Forecast |  9-day Weather Forecast
South China Coastal Waters |  Marine Forecast
Severe Weather Information Centre

Bulletin issued at 12:30 HKT 23/Aug/2017


Tropical Cyclone Warning

At 230300 UTC, Severe Typhoon Hato (1713) with central pressure 935 hectopascals was centred within 30 nautical miles of two one point nine degrees north (21.9 N) one one three point eight degrees east (113.8 E) and is forecast to move west-northwest at about 14 knots for the next 24 hours.

Maximum winds near the centre are estimated to be 95 knots.

Radius of over 33 knot winds 90 nautical miles.
Radius of over 47 knot winds 60 nautical miles.
Radius of over 63 knot winds 45 nautical miles.
Radius of over 2 metre waves 180 nautical miles.

Forecast position and intensity at 240300 UTC
Two three point four degrees north (23.4 N)
One zero six point six degrees east (106.6 E)
Maximum winds 35 knots.

Forecast position and intensity at 250300 UTC
Dissipated over land.




The Hong Kong Observatory's tropical cyclone warnings for shipping are issued about one and a half hours after the time of observation. They incorporate additional information derived from surface and upper-air data and may therefore be slightly different from the real-time satellite or radar-based positions given in the hourly bulletins for public.

While the forecast positions and track indicate the most likely future path of the tropical cyclone, they may deviate from the actual path taken by the storm.

Tropical Cyclone Track

YESTERDAY'S WEATHER AND RADIATION LEVEL Skip to main content
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Yesterday's Weather and Radiation Level

Bulletin issued at 00:15 HKT 23/Aug/2017
HKO Readings & Radiation Level

Yesterday's Weather and Radiation Level:
------------------------------------------------------

Hong Kong Observatory
Maximum Air Temperature                     36.6 C
Minimum Air Temperature                     28.0 C
Grass Minimum Temperature                   27.8 C
Relative Humidity                        53 - 87 Percent
Rainfall                                     2.0 mm 
Total rainfall since 1st January          1907.3 mm
Against an average of                     1800.0 mm

Other Stations                Min                  Max
King's Park                  27.0 C               36.9 C
Wong Chuk Hang               27.7 C               35.2 C
Ta Kwu Ling                  26.6 C               38.5 C
Lau Fau Shan                 26.7 C               37.4 C
Tai Po                       27.3 C               35.0 C
Sha Tin                      28.5 C               38.1 C
Tuen Mun                     27.2 C               37.4 C
Tseung Kwan O                26.2 C               37.9 C
Sai Kung                     27.4 C               36.1 C
Cheung Chau                  26.8 C               35.3 C
Chek Lap Kok                 26.6 C               37.5 C
Tsing Yi                     28.2 C               37.3 C
Shek Kong                    27.4 C               37.9 C
Tsuen Wan Ho Koon            27.2 C               35.3 C
Tsuen Wan Shing Mun Valley   27.7 C               36.8 C
Hong Kong Park               26.5 C               35.7 C
Shau Kei Wan                 24.8 C               35.8 C
Kowloon City                 27.2 C               37.9 C
Happy Valley                 27.6 C               37.6 C
Wong Tai Sin                 27.6 C               37.9 C
Stanley                      25.3 C               35.1 C
Kwun Tong                    26.4 C               37.0 C
Sham Shui Po                 28.0 C               38.1 C
Kai Tak Runway Park          26.0 C               37.3 C
Yuen Long Park               28.6 C               38.6 C
Tai Mei Tuk               26.1 C               36.4 C

Duration of sunshine (King's Park):              7.3 H
The mean UV index recorded at King's Park yesterday was 4,
the UV intensity was Moderate.
The maximum UV index for yesterday was 9.
Sea surface temperature (Waglan Island):        25.2 C 

Yesterday's (22 Aug 2017) average ambient gamma radiation
dose rate taken outdoors in Hong Kong ranged from 0.08 to
0.15 microsievert per hour.  These are within the normal
range of fluctuation of the background radiation level in
Hong Kong (see Note). The average dose rates measured at the
radiation monitoring stations over various parts of the
territory were as follows :

Station                     Yesterday's average
                            (microsievert/hour)
Ping Chau                           0.09
Tap Mun                             0.09
Kat O                               0.08
Yuen Ng Fan                         0.12
Tai Mei Tuk                         0.12
Sha Tau Kok                         0.10
Kwun Tong                           0.11
Sai Wan Ho                          0.09
King's Park                         0.15
Tsim Bei Tsui                       0.13
Cape D'Aguilar                      0.13
Chek Lap Kok                        0.15

Note
  1. From readings taken at various locations in Hong Kong during the period 1987-2016, the background ambient gamma radiation levels may vary between 0.06 and 0.30 microsievert per hour.
  2. The extent of health effects to a person as a result of exposure to radiation is expressed by a physical quantity called equivalent dose, in unit of sievert. Protective action may be required if there is an increase in the ambient gamma dose rate above background such that the total additional dose is expected to exceed 5000 microsieverts in a relatively short period of time. For example, a dose of 5000 microsieverts may be reached when the ambient gamma dose rate is 1000 microsieverts per hour (several thousand times above background) and lasts for 5 hours.
  3. The readings of ambient gamma radiation level from instrument are expressed in unit of gray, which is numerically equal to the gamma dose expressed in sievert.
Climatological Information for 22 Aug
Last revision date: <23 Aug 2017> 

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